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Located in the Grand River one block east of
Main St. in the downtown business district, Island Park has been
an important part of
the City’s historical and cultural heritage for over one
hundred years.
Owned and operated by J.D. McAuliffe from 1892 the island was
lauded as “A shady retreat for pleasure seekers, with a fine
collection of animals and a museum of rare specimens.” In
1897, the City purchased the island for use as a park.
The James B. Brainerd Post of the Grand Army of the Republic (G.A.R.)
requested of City Council in 1908 that the Island be made in suitable
condition for the annual encampment of the Eaton County Battalion
of the G.A.R. This request was promptly granted and the battalion
erected a tent city on the Island for one week every August until
1929 when there were too few veterans to carry on and the encampment
was discontinued.
In 1909, the City agreed to name the Island G.A.R. Park. The Civil
War Veterans wasted no time making improvements to the park. Two
cannons were donated by the U.S. Government to the Brainerd Post,
installed and dedicated to serve as “Silent Sentinels” in
tribute to all those who served in the Civil War.
The cannons are known as Parrott rifles after Robert Parker Parrott
who perfected a way to make strong cannon barrels from cast iron.
They were manufactured at the West Point Foundry in West Point,
New York. The large cannon on the south end of the Island was cast
in 1862; it has a 6.4-inch bore and is known as a 100-pounder from
the weight of the solid shot fired. The cannon on the north end
is a 4.2-inch rifle that fired a 30-pound solid shot. They are
authentic Civil War cannon.
In 1915, the G.A.R. Monument to “Our Fallen Heroes 1861-64” was
moved to the Park from its former place in Rose Hill Cemetery.
The monument is cut from Vermont granite and was purchased in1893
at a cost of $400.00.
In 1954, recognizing the need to honor heroes, the City moved
the alarm bell from the tower of the 1881 fire station on N. Main
Street and installed it on the Island in tribute to the courage
and dedication of those who had served as firefighters during the
80 years of the department’s existence.
Over time, the park has been the site of band concerts, weddings,
Memorial Day services and 4th of July celebrations, as well as
many picnics and reunions. All have been made richer by being held
at such a beautiful and unique place as the “Island.”
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